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-0- specifications for nichia bluish-green led model : NSPE510DS nichia corporation nichia sts-da1-0098
-1- 1.specifications (1) absolute maximum ratings (ta=25c) item symbol absolute maximum rating unit forward current i f 30 ma pulse forward current i fp 100 ma reverse voltage v r 5 v power dissipation p d 120 mw operating temperature t opr -30 ~ + 85 c storage temperature t stg -40 ~ +100 c soldering temperature t sld 265c for 10sec. i fp conditions : pulse width 10msec. and duty 1/10 (2) initial electrical/optical characteristics (ta=25c) item symbol condition typ. max. unit forward voltage v f i f =10[ma] (3.5) 4.0 v reverse current i r v r = 5[v] - 50 a luminous intensity iv i f =10[ma] (5200) - mcd x - i f =10[ma] 0.085 - - chromaticity coordinate y - i f =10[ma] 0.490 - - ? please refer to cie 1931 chromaticity diagram. (3) ranking (ta=25c) item symbol condition min. max. unit rank w iv i f =10[ma] 6400 9200 mcd rank v iv i f =10[ma] 4600 6400 mcd luminous intensity rank u iv i f =10[ma] 3200 4600 mcd ? luminous intensity measurement allowance is 10%. color ranks (i f =10ma,ta=25c) rank c rank d x 0.04 0.04 0.12 0.12 x 0.05 0.05 0.13 0.13 y 0.39 0.49 0.49 0.39 y 0.48 0.58 0.58 0.48 rank e rank f x 0.06 0.06 0.14 0.14 x 0.09 0.09 0.17 0.17 y 0.55 0.65 0.65 0.55 y 0.60 0.70 0.70 0.60 ? color coordinates measurement allowance is 0.012. ? basically, a shipment shall consist of the leds of a combination of the above ranks. the percentage of each rank in the shipment shall be determined by nichia. ? nichia sts-da1-0098
-2- epoxy resin ag plating copper alloy correspondence table of color coordinates ? luminous intensity ranks ranking by luminous intensity ranking by color coordinates u v w c d, e f ? shaded ranks are available. 2.initial optical/electrical characteristics please refer to ?characteristics? on the following pages. 3.outline dimensions and materials please refer to ?outline dimensions? on the following page. material as follows ; 4.packaging the bg-leds are packed in cardboard boxes after packaging in anti-electrostatic bags. please refer to ?packing? on the following pages. the label on the minimum packing unit shows ; part number, lot number, ranking, quantity in order to protect the bg-leds from mechanical shock, we pack them in cardboard boxes for transportation. the bg-leds may be damaged if the boxes are dropped or receive a strong impact against them, so precautions must be taken to prevent any damage. the boxes are not water resistant and therefore must be kept away from water and moisture. when the bg-leds are transported, we recommend that you use the same packing method as nichia. 5.lot number the first six digits number shows lot number . the lot number is composed of the following characters; {? - u ? { - year ( 7 for 2007, 8 for 2008 ) ? - month ( 1 for jan., 9 for sep., a for oct., b for nov. ) - nichia's product number u ? - ranking resin(mold) leadframe : : nichia sts-da1-0098
-3- 6.reliability (1) test items and results test item standard test method test conditions note number of damaged resistance to soldering heat jeita ed-4701 300 302 tsld=260 5c, 10sec. 3mm from the base of the epoxy bulb 1 time 0/100 solderability jeita ed-4701 300 303 tsld=235 5c, 5sec. (using flux) 1 time over 95% 0/100 thermal shock jeita ed-4701 300 307 0c ~ 100c 15sec. 15sec. 100 cycles 0/100 temperature cycle jeita ed-4701 100 105 -40c ~ 25c ~ 100c ~ 25c 30min. 5min. 30min. 5min. 100 cycles 0/100 moisture resistance cyclic jeita ed-4701 200 203 25c ~ 65c ~ -10c 90%rh 24hrs./1cycle 10 cycles 0/100 terminal strength (bending test) jeita ed-4701 400 401 load 5n (0.5kgf) 0 ~ 90 ~ 0 bend 2 times no noticeable damage 0/100 terminal strength (pull test) jeita ed-4701 400 401 load 10n (1kgf) 10 1 sec. no noticeable damage 0/100 high temperature storage jeita ed-4701 200 201 ta=100c 1000hrs. 0/100 temperature humidity storage jeita ed-4701 100 103 ta=60c, rh=90% 1000hrs. 0/100 low temperature storage jeita ed-4701 200 202 ta=-40c 1000hrs. 0/100 steady state operating life ta=25c, i f =30ma 1000hrs. 0/100 steady state operating life of high humidity heat 60c, rh=90%, i f =20ma 500hrs. 0/100 steady state operating life of low temperature ta=-30c, i f =20ma 1000hrs. 0/100 (2) criteria for judging damage criteria for judgement item symbol test conditions min. max. forward voltage v f i f =10ma - u.s.l.*) 1.1 reverse current i r v r =5v - u.s.l.*) 2.0 luminous intensity i v i f =10ma l.s.l.**) 0.7 - *) u.s.l. : upper standard level **) l.s.l. : lower standard level nichia sts-da1-0098
-4- 7.cautions (1) lead forming when forming leads, the leads should be bent at a point at least 3mm from the base of the epoxy bulb. do not use the base of the leadframe as a fulcrum during lead forming. lead forming should be done before soldering. do not apply any bending stress to the base of the lead. the stress to the base may damage the bg-led?s characteristics or it may break the bg-leds. when mounting the bg-leds onto a printed circuit board, the holes on the circuit board should be exactly aligned with the leads of the bg-leds. if the bg-leds are mounted with stress at the leads, it causes deterioration of the epoxy resin and this will degrade the bg-leds. (2) storage the bg-leds should be stored at 30c or less a nd 70%rh or less after being shipped from nichia and the storage life limits are 3 months. if the bg-leds are stored for 3 months or more, they can be stored for a year in a sealed container with a nitrogen atmosphere and moisture absorbent material. nichia bg-led leadframes are silver plated copper alloy. the silver surface may be affected by environments which contain corrosive substances. please avoid conditions which may cause the bg-led to corrode, tarnish or discolor. this corrosion or discoloration may cause difficulty during soldering operations. it is recommended that the bg-leds be used as soon as possible. please avoid rapid transitions in ambient temperature, especially, in high humidity environments where condensation can occur. (3) static electricity static electricity or surge voltage damages the bg-leds. it is recommended that a wrist band or an anti-el ectrostatic glove be used when handling the bg-leds. all devices, equipment and machinery must be properly grounded. it is recommended that precautions be taken against surge voltage to the equipment that mounts the bg-leds. when inspecting the final products in which bg-leds were assembled, it is recommended to check whether the assembled bg-leds are damaged by static electricity or not. it is easy to find static-damaged bg-leds by a light-on test or a vf test at a lower current (below 1ma is recommended). damaged bg-leds will show some unusual characteristics such as the leak current remarkably increases, the forward voltage becomes lower, or the bg-leds do not light at the low current. criteria : (v f > 2.0v at i f =0.5ma) nichia sts-da1-0098
-5- (4) soldering conditions nichia bg-led leadframes are silver plated copper alloy. this substance has a low thermal coefficient (easily conducts heat). careful attention should be paid during soldering. solder the bg-led no closer than 3mm from the base of the epoxy bulb. soldering beyond the base of the tie bar is recommended. recommended soldering conditions dip soldering hand soldering pre-heat pre-heat time solder bath temperature dipping time dipping position 120c max. 60 seconds max. 260c max. 10 seconds max. no lower than 3 mm from the base of the epoxy bulb. temperature soldering time position 350c max. 3 seconds max. no closer than 3 mm from the base of the epoxy bulb. although the recommended soldering conditions are specified in the above table, dip or hand soldering at the lowest possible temperature is desirable for the bg-leds. a rapid-rate process is not recommended for cooling the bg-leds down from the peak temperature. dip soldering should not be done more than one time. hand soldering should not be done more than one time. do not apply any stress to the lead particularly when heated. the bg-leds must not be repositioned after soldering. after soldering the bg-leds, the epoxy bulb should be protected from mechanical shock or vibration until the bg-leds return to room temperature. direct soldering onto a pc board should be avoided. mechanical stress to the resin may be caused from warping of the pc board or from the clinching and cutting of the leadframes. when it is absolutely necessary, the bg-leds may be mounted in this fashion but the user will assume responsibility for any problems. direct solderi ng should only be done after testing has confirmed that no damage, such as wire bond failure or resin dete rioration, will occur. nichia?s bg-leds should not be soldered directly to double sided pc boards because the heat will deteriorate the epoxy resin. when it is necessary to clamp the bg-leds to prevent soldering failure, it is important to minimize the mechanical stress on the bg-leds. cut the bg-led leadframes at room temperature. cutting the leadframes at high temperatures may cause failure of the bg-leds. (5) heat generation thermal design of the end product is of paramount importance. please consider the heat generation of the bg-led when making the system design. the coefficient of temperature increase per input electric power is affected by the thermal resi stance of the circuit board and density of bg-led placement on the board, as well as other components. it is necessary to avoid intense heat generation and operate within the maximum ratings given in this specification. the operating current should be decided after cons idering the ambient maximum temperature of bg-leds. nichia sts-da1-0098
-6- (6) cleaning it is recommended that isopropyl alcohol be used as a solvent for cleaning the bg-leds. when using other solvents, it should be confirmed beforehand whether the solvents will dissolve the resin or not. freon solvents should not be used to clean the bg-leds because of worldwide regulations. do not clean the bg-leds by the ultrasonic. when it is absolutely necessary, the influence of ultrasonic cleaning on the bg-leds depends on factors such as ultrasonic power and the assembled condition. before cleaning, a pre-test should be done to c onfirm whether any damage to the bg-leds will occur. (7) safety guideline for human eyes in 1993, the international electric committee (iec) issued a standard concerning laser product safety (iec 825-1). since then, this standard has been applied for diffused light sources (bg-leds) as well as lasers. in 1998 iec 60825-1 edition 1.1 evaluated the magnitude of the light source. in 2001 iec 60825-1 amendment 2 converted the laser class into 7 classes for end products. components are excluded from this system. products which contain visible bg-leds are now classified as class 1. products containing uv leds are class 1m. products containing bg-leds can be classified as class 2 in cases where viewing angles are narrow, optical manipulation intensifies the light, and/or the energy emitted is high. for these systems it is recommended to avoid long term exposure. it is also recommended to follow the iec regulations regarding safety and labeling of products. (8) others NSPE510DS complies with rohs directive. if the bg-leds are being used after being fixed into a case (container, box, etc...) the bg-leds must not be mounted so that the epoxy lens is pressed or glued onto a plastic (or metal) board. flashing lights have been known to cause discomfort in people; you can prevent this by taking precautions during use. also, people should be cautious when using equipment that has had bg-leds incorporated into it. these bg-leds are designed and manufactured for standard applications of traffic signals. it is recommended to consult with nichia in adva nce if these bg-leds are used for other applications. user shall not reverse engineer by disassembling or analysis of the bg-leds without having prior written consent from nichia. when defective bg-leds are found, the user shall inform nichia directly before disassembling or analysis. the formal specifications must be exchanged and signed by both parties before large volume purchase begins. the appearance and specifications of the product may be modified for improvement without notice. nichia sts-da1-0098
-7- ? color coordinates measurem ent allowance is 0.012. 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 500 510 490 520 630 620 610 600 590 580 570 530 560 550 540 460 470 480 y x ici chromaticity diagram e d c f ite (green) nichia sts-da1-0098
allowable forward current i f (ma) relative luminosity (a.u.) relative luminosity (a.u.) forward current i fp (ma) allowable forward current i fp (ma) ambient temperature vs. allowable forward current ambient temperature ta (c ) ambient temperature vs. relative luminosity ambient temperature ta ( c ) ambient temperature vs. forward voltage ambient temperature ta ( c ) forward voltage v f (v) duty ratio (%) forward current vs. relative luminosity forward current i fp (ma) forward voltage v f (v) forward voltage vs. forward current duty ratio vs. allowable forward current 1 5 10 20 100 50 60 80 100 40 020 200 100 50 20 10 30 40 30 20 0 10 ta=25c 200 100 50 20 10 5 1 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.5 5.0 020 6080100 40 -40 -20 5.4 4.2 3.4 3.0 2.6 3.8 4.6 5.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 020 6080100 40 -40 -20 ta=25c i fp =10ma i fp =5ma i fp =10ma i fp =30ma 0 204060 100120 80 5.0 4.0 2.0 1.0 0 3.0 6.0 ta=25c - model nspexxxx nichia corporation title no. 051021546341 characteristics -8- nichia sts-da1-0098
directivity radiation angle 1.0 0.5 0 spectrum y relative emission intensity (a.u.) forward current i fp (ma) ambient temperature ta (c) xx relative luminosity (a.u.) 20 0 10 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.60 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.35 1ma(505nm) 5ma(502nm) 10ma(500nm) 30ma(497nm) 350 400 450 500 600 650 550 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.2 0 0.6 151020100 50 512 508 500 492 504 496 020 6080100 40 -40 -20 506 502 500 494 504 498 496 forward current vs. chromaticity coordinate ( d ) forward current vs. dominant wavelength dominant wavel ength d (nm) wavelength (nm) ambient temperature vs. dominant wavelength dominant wavel ength d (nm) ta=25c i fp =10ma ta=25c ta=25c i f =10ma i fp =10ma 0 30 0.5 90 60 1.0 direct current pulsating current ta=25c ? applied voltage waveform pulsating current (full-wave rectification) direct current t t v v ? model nspe510d(s) nichia corporation title no. 051111546352 characteristics -9- nichia sts-da1-0098
item materials resin(mold) epoxy resin lead frame ag plating copper alloy remark : please note that the bare copper alloy showing at the cut end of the lead frame may be corroded under certain conditions. leds have some sharp edges and points, particularly lead frames. please handle with care so as to avoid injuries. 1 0.3 0.3 stopper anode cathode 1.5max. 1 (2) 28.6 1 8.3 7.1 1.1 (2.5) 5 5.3 12.1 0.5 ? 0 . 5 0 . 0 5 5.6 -10- uni t mm allow nichia corporation n o. outline dimensions 051013435022 title model n spe510ds 0.2 scal e 3/1 nichia sts-da1-0098
anti-electrostatic bag cardboard box 360 135 215 4t cardboard cardboard print the quantity is printed on this bag. n i c h i a xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs rohs nichia corporation 491 oka,kaminaka,anan,tokushima,japan caution to electrostatic damage ??? ? one box contains 8 bags at maximum. xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs n ichia nichia corporation 491 oka, kaminaka, anan, tokushima, japan rohs label -11- nichia corporation n o. packing 070508659112 title model nxpxxxxxx nichia sts-da1-0098
anti-electrostatic bag cardboard box b 360 135 215 4t cardboard cardboard cardboard box a ? the cardboard box b contains 2 cardboard box a at maximum. print xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs n ichia nichia corporation 491 oka, kaminaka, anan, tokushima, japan rohs the quantity is printed on this bag. ? put this label on the cardboard box b. n i c h i a xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs rohs nichia corporation 491 oka,kaminaka,anan,tokushima,japan caution to electrostatic damage ??? label -12- nichia corporation n o. packing 070508659122 title model nxpxxxxxx nichia sts-da1-0098
cardboard box 425 135 355 4t cardboard cardboard anti-electrostatic bag print xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs n ichia nichia corporation 491 oka, kaminaka, anan, tokushima, japan rohs the quantity is printed on this bag. ? one box contains 20 bags at maximum. n i c h i a xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs rohs nichia corporation 491 oka,kaminaka,anan,tokushima,japan caution to electrostatic damage ??? label -13- nichia corporation n o. packing 070508659132 title model nxpxxxxxx nichia sts-da1-0098
? the cardboard box b contains 4 cardboard box a at maximum. anti-electrostatic bag cardboard box b 425 135 355 4t cardboard cardboard box a cardboard xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs n ichia nichia corporation 491 oka, kaminaka, anan, tokushima, japan rohs print label the quantity is printed on this bag. ? put this label on the cardboard box b. n i c h i a xxxx led type nxpxxxxxx lot xxxxxx- u ? qty pcs rohs nichia corporation 491 oka,kaminaka,anan,tokushima,japan caution to electrostatic damage ??? -14- nichia corporation n o. packing 070508659142 title model nxpxxxxxx nichia sts-da1-0098

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